VERUS·AI RESEARCH Tract-level housing forecasts

Verus-AI Research

Orlando vs Tampa for Real Estate Investment in 2026

A tract-level, score-by-score comparison of Orlando and Tampa: 588 scored Census tracts ranked by the Verus-AI score and five-year forecast.

Orlando mean score 57/100
Tampa mean score 59/100
Higher mean score Tampa
Orlando tracts scored 265
Tampa tracts scored 323

Where the model sees value

Across the scored-tract aggregates of Orlando (265 tracts) and Tampa (323 tracts), Tampa holds a narrow advantage on the headline Verus-AI scoring dimensions: a mean score of 58.92 versus Orlando's 57.03, a median of 60 versus 58, and a mean five-year forecast of 33.78% versus 32.47%. The margins are thin, 1.89 points on the mean, 2.0 points on the median, 1.31 percentage points on the forecast, and should not be read as a decisive verdict in either direction.

Orlando recovers one dimension: its population-weighted median home value of $360,346 edges Tampa's $356,500 by $3,846, a gap that is narrow enough to be within normal estimation error. The score scale carries a maximum of 100; within the scored-tract aggregates of Orlando (265 tracts) and Tampa (323 tracts), no tract in either metro reaches that ceiling, and the peak observed in both metros is 82.

Within the scored-tract aggregates of Orlando (265 tracts) and Tampa (323 tracts), Orlando's interquartile range runs from 52 to 66 and Tampa's from 54 to 67, while both metros contain tracts scoring as low as the single digits and as high as 82. Investors who anchor their thesis on metro-level averages alone will find limited differentiation here; the tract-level ranked tables below are where the comparison becomes material.

Mean Verus-AI score: Orlando vs Tampa
Mean Verus-AI score: Orlando vs TampaOrlando57.0Tampa58.9
Mean Verus-AI score: Orlando vs Tampa: across the 588 scored Orlando and Tampa tracts.

Which metro wins on which dimension: Orlando vs Tampa

Which metro wins on which dimension: Orlando vs Tampa
Dimension Orlando Tampa Winner
Mean Verus-AI score 57.0 58.9 Tampa
Median Verus-AI score 58.0 60.0 Tampa
Mean five-year forecast +32.5% +33.8% Tampa
Population-weighted median value $360,346 $356,500 Orlando
Top 10 Orlando tracts by Verus-AI score
Rank Tract Area Composite Score Verus-AI Score Grade 5-Yr Forecast Current Value Gross Rent Yield
1 12095016728 Orlando - Tract 6728 82.04 82 B+ +37.0% $389,300 6.7%
2 12095013507 Orlando - Tract 3507 81.21 81 B+ +37.0% $266,300 9.0%
3 12095016717 Orlando - Tract 6717 78.94 79 B +37.0% $377,600 7.3%
4 12095017806 Orlando - Tract 7806 77.90 78 B +37.0% $418,700 6.5%
5 12095014909 Orlando - Tract 4909 77.58 78 B +37.0% $333,900 7.4%
6 12095013406 Orlando - Tract 3406 76.74 77 B +37.0% $204,783 10.3%
7 12095017702 Orlando - Tract 7702 76.53 77 B +37.0% $462,700 5.6%
8 12095014906 Orlando - Tract 4906 75.84 76 B +37.0% $347,200 6.5%
9 12095016902 Orlando - Tract 6902 74.68 75 B +37.0% $210,442 8.6%
10 12095017021 Orlando - Tract 7021 74.59 75 B +37.0% $414,585 6.5%
Top 10 Tampa tracts by Verus-AI score
Rank Tract Area Composite Score Verus-AI Score Grade 5-Yr Forecast Current Value Gross Rent Yield
1 12057013807 Gibsonton 81.91 82 B+ +37.0% $340,819 8.3%
2 12057011006 Lutz 80.92 81 B+ +37.0% $399,100 6.5%
3 12057013916 Tampa - Tract 3916 80.66 81 B+ +37.0% $420,617 6.5%
4 12057013322 Brandon 80.31 80 B+ +37.0% $327,600 6.4%
5 12057014119 Apollo Beach 78.95 79 B +37.0% $464,800 6.4%
6 12057011514 Northdale 78.76 79 B +37.0% $411,200 5.5%
7 12057013313 Brandon 78.15 78 B +37.0% $362,500 7.4%
8 12057014007 Sun City Center 77.99 78 B +37.0% $376,786 7.4%
9 12057012206 Tampa - Tract 2206 77.85 78 B +37.0% $356,200 n/a
10 12057014106 Apollo Beach 77.67 78 B +37.0% $272,470 8.5%
Orlando vs Tampa: metro summary side by side
Metric Orlando Tampa
Tracts scored (renderable) 265 323
Tracts in metro 308 375
Tracts excluded (post-2020 geometry) 43 52
Population (scored and unscored) 2,008,752 1,750,292
Population-weighted median value $360,346 $356,500
Mean Verus-AI score 57.0 / 100 58.9 / 100
Median Verus-AI score 58.0 / 100 60.0 / 100
Mean five-year forecast +32.5% +33.8%
Forecast spread (p10 to p90) +21.4% to +37.0% +25.1% to +37.0%

What is driving the spread

The Verus-AI scores and forecasts presented here are derived from a history window spanning 2014 through 2024, with a forward forecast window covering 2025 through 2029. The scoring scale runs from 0 to 100. Confidence bands on the five-year forecasts are 80% intervals, meaning the model assigns an 80% probability that the realized outcome falls within the displayed range, and should not be interpreted as guarantees.

Coverage is broad but not universal. Of Orlando's 308 constituent tracts, 265 carry full history and are scored, representing 86.0% of the total; 43 tracts are unscoreable due to insufficient data. Tampa's 375 constituent tracts yield 323 scored tracts, or 86.1% coverage, with 52 unscoreable. The near-identical coverage rates suggest the two metros are comparably represented in the analysis, and neither metro carries a systematic data-quality advantage over the other.

All forecast figures are model-derived estimates. The five-year percentile labels used in the distribution tables are the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles. Income momentum figures reflect year-over-year percentage changes in median household income at the tract level and are backward-looking; they describe recent trajectory, not a guaranteed forward path. Readers should treat any single-tract figure as one input among several rather than a standalone investment signal.

The head-to-head table rendered alongside this section summarizes four dimensions. Tampa leads on three: mean Verus-AI score (58.92 vs. 57.03, a margin of 1.89), median Verus-AI score (60 vs. 58, a margin of 2.0), and mean five-year forecast (33.78% vs. 32.47%, a margin of 1.31 percentage points). Orlando leads on one: population-weighted median home value ($360,346 vs. $356,500, a margin of $3,846).

On income momentum, Tampa's lead is more pronounced. The peak year-over-year income gain among Tampa's momentum leaders reaches 111.0% (University), compared with 62.78% (Tract 4609) at the top of Orlando's momentum list. Both figures are outliers relative to their respective distributions and likely reflect small-base effects or compositional shifts in specific tracts rather than broad metro-wide income acceleration; the ranked momentum tables below provide the full context.

On forecast distribution shape, the two metros are closely matched. The differentiation appears at the lower end: Orlando's p10 forecast is 21.45% and Tampa's is 25.08%, suggesting Tampa's lower-decile tracts carry somewhat less downside in the central forecast scenario. Orlando's p25 is 31.19% versus Tampa's 33.92%, reinforcing the same pattern. These differences are modest but directionally consistent with Tampa's slightly higher mean score.

The ranked tables below present the top 10 and bottom 5 tracts for each metro. Both metros' leading tracts score 82 on the Verus-AI scale, Orlando's Tract 6728 and Tampa's Gibsonton, and both carry B+ grades with Low risk designations and identical five-year forecasts of 37.01%.

The rent-to-price ratios in Orlando's top 10 range from 5.6% for Tract 7702 to 10.34% for Tract 3406, a spread that reflects meaningful variation in yield profile even within the highest-scoring tier of the 15 tracts shown in the ranked tables. Tract 3406's 10.34% ratio stands out as an outlier relative to the cluster of tracts in the 6% to 9% range, and its current value of $204,783 is the lowest among the top 10, suggesting the yield premium may partly reflect a lower price point rather than superior income generation.

Tampa's top 10 shows a similar risk profile, with Low and Moderate designations throughout. Apollo Beach carries a median household income of $127,798 and Northdale carries $116,860, placing both among the higher-income geographies in the ranked set. The income year-over-year figures in Tampa's top 10 are more tightly clustered than Orlando's, ranging from 5.72% (Apollo Beach) to 11.57% (Brandon, Tract 3313), compared with Orlando's top-10 range of 5.47% (Tract 4906) to 18.7% (Tract 6728). That wider income momentum spread in Orlando's top 10 may indicate greater heterogeneity within the tier.

The sharpest income decline among the 15 tracts shown in Orlando's ranked tables belongs to Tract 4503, at -19.91%, while Tampa's Tampa Palms shows -27.53%, the steepest income decline among the 10 tracts shown in Tampa's ranked tables.

The forecast chart for Orlando's leading tract, Tract 6728, shows a value path from $174,300 in 2014 to $389,300 in 2024, with the Verus-AI central forecast projecting $533,375 by 2029. The 80% confidence band at the 2029 terminal year runs from $476,220 to $597,389, a band width of $121,169.

Tampa's leading tract, Gibsonton, shows a comparable trajectory: $146,500 in 2014 to $340,819 in 2024, with a central forecast of $466,952 by 2029. Its terminal 80% band runs from $408,928 to $533,210, a width of $124,282, slightly wider than Orlando Tract 6728's $121,169, though the difference is small. The band widths for Gibsonton also widen progressively across the five forecast years, from $43,103 at year one to $124,282 at year five. Both leading-tract charts are rendered alongside this section for direct comparison.

Both metros contain tracts with negative five-year forecasts.

One counter-consensus observation worth flagging: several tracts with strong income momentum do not rank in the top 10 by Verus-AI score. Orlando's Tract 6744 shows a year-over-year income gain of 21.43% but carries a Verus-AI score of only 18 and a five-year forecast of -0.85%. Tampa's University tract leads all Tampa momentum entries at 111.0% income growth but scores only 60 with a five-year forecast of 29.32%, below the metro median forecast. This divergence suggests the model is discounting income momentum where other structural factors, price levels, forecast trajectory, or risk designation, are unfavorable. Momentum alone, the data implies, is not a sufficient condition for a high composite score.

The rent-to-price distribution across both metros' top tracts also warrants attention. Orlando's Tract 4503, which ranks in the bottom five with a score of 8, carries a rent-to-price ratio of 33.03%, far above any figure in either metro's top 10. High gross yield in a distressed tract is a well-documented pattern in real estate data and typically reflects elevated vacancy risk, deferred maintenance, or structural demand weakness rather than genuine income advantage. Tampa's Riverview, also in the bottom five with a score of 10, shows a rent-to-price ratio of 19.69%, similarly elevated relative to the top-tier tracts. Readers should treat anomalously high yield figures in low-scored tracts with caution.

Exhibit 1
Mean five-year forecast, side by sideOrlando+32.5%Tampa+33.8%
Exhibit 2
Verus-AI score dispersion across scored Orlando tracts025507510004182Verus-AI score (0-100)

The forward view

The Verus-AI forecast is a model-derived estimate grounded in the 2014-2024 history window. It does not incorporate forward-looking assumptions about interest rate policy, insurance market conditions, or supply-side changes that may affect either metro after the data cutoff. Both Orlando and Tampa are Florida markets subject to property insurance dynamics that are not captured in the scoring model; readers with specific insurance or financing constraints should consult current market data independently.

Coverage gaps exist in both metros. These tracts are excluded from all distribution statistics, meaning the reported score distributions and forecast distributions describe only the scoreable population.

Income year-over-year figures at the tract level can be volatile, particularly in small-population tracts. Orlando's Tract 4609 shows a 62.78% income gain and Tampa's University shows 111.0%, both of which are likely influenced by small sample sizes or compositional changes in the tract's resident population rather than broad-based income growth. These figures appear in the momentum tables as data points, not as forecasts, and should be interpreted accordingly.

The sharpest income decline among the 15 tracts shown in Orlando's ranked tables is -19.91% for Tract 4503. For context, across all 265 scored Orlando tracts, the steepest income decline belongs to a tract not in the ranked set, at -27.63%, indicating that the ranked tables do not capture the full range of distress present in the scored universe. Similarly, the -27.53% figure for Tampa Palms is the steepest income decline among the 10 tracts shown in Tampa's ranked tables, but readers should not assume it represents the floor across all 323 scored Tampa tracts without consulting the full distribution. Superlatives drawn from ranked subsets do not extend to the broader scored universe unless the universe-level data confirms them.

Exhibit 3
Verus-AI score dispersion across scored Tampa tracts025507510064482Verus-AI score (0-100)
Exhibit 4
Leading Orlando tract 12095016728: observed and forecast median value$140K$263K$386K$509K$631K201420242029ObservedForecast

Questions

Which metro has the higher average Verus-AI score, Orlando or Tampa?
Across the scored-tract aggregates of Orlando (265 tracts) and Tampa (323 tracts), Tampa carries a higher mean Verus-AI score of 58.92 versus Orlando's 57.03, a margin of 1.89 points. The median scores follow the same direction: 60 for Tampa and 58 for Orlando. Both margins are narrow and should not be treated as a decisive advantage.
What is the five-year home value forecast for the top-ranked tract in each metro?
The Verus-AI central forecast for Orlando's Tract 6728 projects a value of $533,375 by 2029, up from a current value of $389,300, representing a five-year gain of 37.01%. Tampa's leading tract, Gibsonton, is forecast to reach $466,952 from a current value of $340,819, also a 37.01% gain. Both forecasts carry 80% confidence bands that widen progressively over the five-year horizon.
How wide are the forecast confidence bands for the leading tracts in each metro?
For Orlando's Tract 6728, the 80% confidence band at the 2029 terminal year runs from $476,220 to $597,389, a width of $121,169. For Tampa's Gibsonton, the terminal band runs from $408,928 to $533,210, a width of $124,282. These are 80% intervals, meaning the model assigns an 80% probability that the realized outcome falls within the range.
Do the bottom-ranked tracts in both metros carry the same grade?
All five of Orlando's lowest-ranked tracts carry grade F, as does all five of Tampa's lowest-ranked tracts. In Orlando's bottom five, four carry High risk designations and one carries Elevated; in Tampa's bottom five, three carry High and two carry Elevated. The presence of grade F across all ten bottom-ranked tracts in both metros indicates that the lower tail of each distribution reflects genuine structural weakness rather than marginal underperformance.
Which metro shows stronger income momentum at the tract level?
Tampa's momentum leader, University, shows a year-over-year income gain of 111.0%, compared with 62.78% for Orlando's momentum leader, Tract 4609. However, University carries a Verus-AI score of only 60 and a five-year forecast of 29.32%, suggesting the model does not translate that income spike into a top-tier composite score. Both figures are outliers relative to their metro distributions and may reflect small-base or compositional effects.
What is the population-weighted median home value in each metro?
Orlando's population-weighted median home value is $360,346 and Tampa's is $356,500, a difference of $3,846 in Orlando's favor. This is the one head-to-head dimension on which Orlando leads Tampa across the scored-tract aggregates of Orlando (265 tracts) and Tampa (323 tracts). The gap is narrow relative to the absolute values and should be interpreted with appropriate caution.

Methodology

Forecasts are produced by the Verus-AI model from tract-level Census demographic, employment, and market inputs. The five-year figure is a cumulative point forecast for 2025-2029; confidence bands reflect in-sample model uncertainty only and do not capture macroeconomic shocks, policy changes, or idiosyncratic events. Gross rent yield is derived from ACS tract-level median gross rent; tracts with suppressed or sentinel ACS rent values are shown as n/a. Rankings reflect the model's point estimates (model data as of 2026-05-10) and are not investment advice. Tracts retired in the post-2020 Census geometry are excluded where coverage is insufficient.