Verus-AI Research
Is Jacksonville a Good Real Estate Investment in 2026?
A tract-level read on Jacksonville: every full-history Census tract ranked by the Verus-AI score and five-year forecast.
Overview
Where the model sees value
Jacksonville presents a bifurcated investment landscape in 2026. Across the 218 scored tracts that constitute the Verus-AI scored universe, the mean Verus-AI score is 54.32 and the median is 55, suggesting a market that sits in the middle of the composite scale rather than at either extreme. The population-weighted median home value across the metro stands at $281,200, and the mean five-year price forecast is 32.98%, figures that indicate meaningful but unevenly distributed appreciation potential.
The more consequential finding is the dispersion beneath those averages. The score distribution runs from a minimum of 3 to a maximum of 79 among all 218 scored Jacksonville tracts, a 76-point spread that is wide by any reasonable standard. The forecast distribution is similarly asymmetric: the 10th-percentile five-year forecast is 24.92%, while the 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles all converge at 37.01%, a pattern that indicates a large share of scored tracts are clustered at or near the model's upper forecast band for this metro, while the lower tail extends meaningfully into single-digit and even negative territory. Tract selection, not metro-level exposure, is the dominant risk and return driver here.
The ranking
Top 15 tracts by Verus-AI score
| Rank | Tract | Area | Verus-AI Score | Grade | 5-Yr Forecast | Current Value | Gross Rent Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12031016726 | Mandarin | 79 | B | +37.0% | $261,600 | 7.5% |
| 2 | 12031016807 | Mandarin | 78 | B | +35.8% | $271,400 | 6.2% |
| 3 | 12031013902 | Atlantic Beach | 76 | B | +37.0% | $360,800 | 5.3% |
| 4 | 12031014408 | Jacksonville - Tract 4408 | 76 | B | +37.0% | $796,426 | 2.3% |
| 5 | 12031013905 | Atlantic Beach | 74 | B- | +33.0% | $948,200 | 3.0% |
| 6 | 12031014336 | Jacksonville - Tract 4336 | 73 | B- | +37.0% | $353,400 | 8.2% |
| 7 | 12031014101 | Jacksonville Beach | 72 | B- | +32.3% | $518,000 | 5.1% |
| 8 | 12031014601 | Jacksonville - Tract 4601 | 72 | B- | +33.6% | $436,200 | n/a |
| 9 | 12031012602 | Cedar Hills | 71 | B- | +30.2% | $176,237 | 10.6% |
| 10 | 12031014603 | Jacksonville - Tract 4603 | 71 | B- | +37.0% | $286,500 | 6.2% |
| 11 | 12031010301 | Jacksonville - Tract 0301 | 70 | B- | +27.7% | $304,000 | 6.7% |
| 12 | 12031016803 | Mandarin | 70 | B- | +31.4% | $410,800 | 6.3% |
| 13 | 12031010106 | Jacksonville - Tract 0106 | 69 | C+ | +37.0% | $362,100 | 7.7% |
| 14 | 12031016603 | Jacksonville - Tract 6603 | 69 | C+ | +37.0% | $330,200 | 5.1% |
| 15 | 12031010107 | Jacksonville - Tract 0107 | 68 | C+ | +36.0% | $345,600 | n/a |
| Area | Tract | Income YoY | Verus-AI Score | 5-Yr Forecast |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedar Hills | 12031012800 | +16.4% | 68 | +37.0% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 2902 | 12031002902 | +16.0% | 62 | +37.0% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 3302 | 12031013302 | +15.0% | 55 | +35.3% |
| Atlantic Beach | 12031013902 | +15.0% | 76 | +37.0% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 1905 | 12031011905 | +13.8% | 60 | +28.7% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 4311 | 12031014311 | +13.4% | 62 | +37.0% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 4603 | 12031014603 | +13.1% | 71 | +37.0% |
| Jacksonville Beach | 12031014103 | +12.5% | 63 | +21.1% |
| Ortega | 12031013000 | +10.6% | 64 | +29.8% |
| Jacksonville - Tract 3728 | 12031013728 | +10.4% | 67 | +37.0% |
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Tracts in metro | 260 |
| Tracts with full 2014-2024 history | 218 (83.8%) |
| Tracts scored (renderable) | 218 |
| Tracts excluded (post-2020 geometry) | 42 |
| Population (scored and unscored) | 1,389,602 |
| Population-weighted median value | $281,200 |
| Mean Verus-AI score | 54.3 / 100 |
| Median Verus-AI score | 55.0 / 100 |
| Mean five-year forecast | +33.0% |
| Forecast spread (p10 to p90) | +24.9% to +37.0% |
Analysis
What is driving the spread
The Verus-AI score is a composite index scaled from 0 to 100, derived from a history window spanning 2014 through 2024 and projected forward through a five-year forecast window covering 2025 to 2029. Confidence bands around the forecast are 80% intervals; they represent the range within which the model estimates outcomes will fall eight times in ten, not a guarantee of any specific outcome. All forecast percentages and value estimates should be read with that probabilistic framing in mind.
Coverage is broad but not complete. Jacksonville's Duval County contains 260 census tracts in total. Of those, 218 carry sufficient transaction and income history to be scored, representing 83.8% of all tracts. The remaining 42 tracts are unscoreable under the current methodology, typically because the transaction record is too thin to support a reliable ten-year history. The scored universe of 218 tracts covers a total population of 1,389,602. The ranked tables displayed alongside this analysis show the top 15 and bottom 5 tracts from that scored universe; they are a curated window into the distribution, not a complete enumeration.
The score itself integrates price appreciation history, income trajectory, rent-to-price dynamics, and risk designations. Risk grades range from Low through Moderate, Elevated, and High. A Low risk designation does not imply zero downside; it indicates that the model's composite risk signal for that tract falls in the lower portion of the observed range across the scored universe.
Among the 20 tracts shown in the ranked tables, the top-ranked tract is located in Mandarin (tract 12031016726), carrying a Verus-AI score of 79, a grade of B, and a Low risk designation. Its five-year price forecast is 37.01%, implying a central-estimate move from a current value of $261,600 to a forecast value of $358,415 by 2029. The forecast chart for this leading tract illustrates how the 80% confidence band widens progressively over the forecast horizon: the terminal lower band sits at $320,632 and the terminal upper band at $400,650, a band width of $80,018 at the five-year mark. That widening is a structural feature of any multi-year forecast and is not specific to this tract.
The second-ranked tract, also in Mandarin (tract 12031016807), scores 78 with a B grade and a Low risk designation, and carries a five-year forecast of 35.82%. Atlantic Beach (tract 12031013902) scores 76 and shares the B grade, but carries a Moderate risk designation and the highest year-over-year income change among the 20 ranked tracts, at 15.01%. Jacksonville - Tract 4408 also scores 76 with a B grade and a Moderate risk designation; its current value of $796,426 and forecast value of $1,091,173 place it in a materially different price tier than the Mandarin entries, which is relevant for investors sizing capital deployment.
At the bottom of the ranked set, all five of the lowest-ranked tracts carry an F grade, as confirmed by the data. Jacksonville - Tract 6606 scores 3, the lowest score among the 20 ranked tracts, and is the only tract in the ranked set projecting a negative five-year price change, at -4.9%, implying a central-estimate decline from $86,490 to $82,252. Jacksonville - Tract 5928 scores 14 and posts the sharpest year-over-year income decline among the 20 ranked tracts, at -25.03%. Jacksonville - Tract 2100 scores 24 and is the only bottom-five tract with a positive income change, at 3.82%, yet still receives an F grade, indicating that income momentum alone is insufficient to offset the structural weaknesses captured in the composite score.
The score distribution across all 218 scored Jacksonville tracts has a 10th percentile of 44, a 25th percentile of 48, a median of 55, a 75th percentile of 61, and a 90th percentile of 67. The interquartile range, from 48 to 61, spans 13 points, which is relatively compressed in the middle of the distribution. The tails, however, are long in both directions: the minimum score in the scored universe is 3 and the maximum is 79, a spread of 76 points. That asymmetry means the central tendency statistics tell a materially incomplete story about the range of outcomes available to an investor selecting among Jacksonville tracts.
The forecast distribution reinforces this picture. The convergence of the 50th, 75th, and 90th forecast percentiles at 37.01% is an unusual distributional feature. It indicates that a large share of the 218 scored tracts are clustered at or near the model's upper forecast band for this metro, while the lower tail extends to -4.9% at the minimum. The mean five-year forecast of 32.98% sits below the median of 37.01%, which is consistent with the lower tail pulling the mean downward. Investors focused on the median or upper-band tracts should note that the lower-tail tracts are not statistical outliers in a small sense, the 10th-percentile forecast of 24.92% is still meaningfully below the median, and the tracts below that threshold carry materially different risk profiles.
Income momentum data adds a further dimension. The momentum leaders table shows Cedar Hills (tract 12031012800) posting a year-over-year income change of 16.4% with a Verus-AI score of 68 and a five-year forecast of 37.01%, while Jacksonville - Tract 2902 shows 15.98% income growth with a score of 62 and the same 37.01% forecast. Atlantic Beach (tract 12031013902) appears in both the top-ranked tracts and the momentum leaders, with a 15.01% income change and a score of 76, suggesting that income acceleration and composite score strength are reinforcing in that tract.
The leading tract's observed price history, shown in the forecast chart, moved from $133,600 in 2014 to $261,600 in 2024, a cumulative gain over the ten-year history window. The forecast projects continued appreciation to $358,415 by 2029 at the central estimate, with an 80% confidence interval running from $320,632 to $400,650 at the terminal year. The band width of $80,018 at the five-year horizon is a useful reminder that even the highest-scoring tract in the ranked set carries meaningful forecast uncertainty.
Rent-to-price ratios in the ranked set vary widely and do not align neatly with composite score rank, which is analytically useful. The highest rent-to-price ratio among the bottom five tracts belongs to Jacksonville - Tract 2100, at 17.18% annually, followed by Jacksonville - Tract 6606 at 16.68%. These are elevated gross yield figures, but they accompany F grades and, in the case of Tract 6606, a negative five-year price forecast of -4.9%. High gross yield in a low-score tract is consistent with a market pricing in elevated risk rather than signaling an overlooked opportunity; the Verus-AI composite score captures factors beyond yield alone.
Among the top-ranked tracts, Cedar Hills (tract 12031012602) posts the highest rent-to-price ratio in the top 15, at 10.58%, with a score of 71 and a five-year forecast of 30.22%. Jacksonville - Tract 4336 shows a rent-to-price ratio of 8.17% with a score of 73 and a forecast of 37.01%. These figures suggest that above-average gross yields are available in some higher-scoring tracts, though the rent-to-price data is unavailable for two tracts in the ranked set, Jacksonville - Tract 4601 and Jacksonville - Tract 0107, which limits direct comparison across all 15 top entries.
These are low gross yields by any standard within the ranked set, and investors in those price tiers are implicitly underwriting appreciation rather than current income. The forecast for Tract 13905 is 33.04% over five years, which, if realized, would produce a forecast value of $1,261,526, but the 80% confidence interval framing means that outcome is not assured.
Outlook
The forward view
Among the 20 tracts in the ranked tables, four of the five bottom tracts show negative year-over-year income changes: Jacksonville - Tract 6606 at -2.97%, Jacksonville - Tract 5928 at -25.03%, Jacksonville - Tract 4417 at -12.76%, and Jacksonville - Tract 3732 at -12.72%. Income contraction of that magnitude, sustained over multiple years, is a leading indicator of demand erosion in residential markets. The sharpest income decline among the 20 ranked tracts belongs to Jacksonville - Tract 5928, at -25.03%. For context, across all 218 scored Jacksonville tracts, the sharpest income decline belongs to a tract not in the ranked set, at -35.23%, which indicates that the lower-tail risk in the broader scored universe extends beyond what the bottom-five table alone conveys.
Risk grade heterogeneity within the bottom five is also worth noting. The presence of a Low risk designation on a tract scoring 22 with a four-year income decline of -12.76% illustrates that risk grade and composite score are not the same signal; the risk grade reflects one dimension of the model's assessment, while the composite score integrates a broader set of factors. Investors should consult both columns in the ranked table rather than relying on either in isolation.
Coverage gaps introduce a separate caveat. Forty-two of Jacksonville's 260 tracts are unscoreable under the current methodology. Those tracts are absent from the ranked tables and from the score distribution statistics. If unscoreable tracts are systematically concentrated in lower-liquidity or higher-distress areas, a plausible but unconfirmed hypothesis, the scored universe may present a modestly more favorable picture of the metro than the full tract population would support. The 83.8% coverage rate is high relative to many metros, but the 16.2% gap is not negligible.
Finally, all forecasts are model-derived estimates over a five-year horizon using data through 2024. The 80% confidence bands widen materially by year five, as illustrated in the forecast chart for the leading tract, where the terminal band width reaches $80,018. Macroeconomic shifts, interest rate changes, and local supply additions are not explicitly modeled as scenario variables; they are embedded in the historical patterns the model learns from, but they may not repeat in the same form over the 2025-2029 window. The Verus-AI forecast is a probabilistic estimate, not a projection of a known outcome.
Neighborhoods cited in this analysis
- Jacksonville metro
Frequently asked
Questions
- What is the average Verus-AI score for Jacksonville tracts?
- Across all 218 scored Jacksonville tracts, the mean Verus-AI score is 54.32 and the median is 55. The score scale runs from 0 to 100, placing the Jacksonville average in the middle of the composite range rather than at either extreme.
- Which Jacksonville area has the highest Verus-AI score?
- Among the 20 tracts shown in the ranked tables, the highest score belongs to Mandarin (tract 12031016726), with a Verus-AI score of 79, a grade of B, and a Low risk designation. Its five-year price forecast is 37.01%, with a central-estimate forecast value of $358,415.
- What is the five-year home price forecast for Jacksonville?
- The mean five-year forecast across all 218 scored Jacksonville tracts is 32.98%. The median forecast is 37.01%, and the 10th-percentile forecast is 24.92%; the lower tail extends to -4.9% for the lowest-ranked tract. All figures are 80% confidence interval central estimates covering the 2025-2029 window.
- Are there Jacksonville tracts where home prices are expected to decline?
- Yes. Jacksonville - Tract 6606 carries a five-year forecast of -4.9%, implying a central-estimate decline from a current value of $86,490 to a forecast value of $82,252 by 2029. That tract also scores 3 out of 100 and carries a High risk designation and a year-over-year income change of -2.97%.
- What do rental yields look like in Jacksonville's top-ranked tracts?
- Rent-to-price ratios in the top 15 ranked tracts range from 2.26% for Jacksonville - Tract 4408 to 10.58% for Cedar Hills (tract 12031012602). Yield data is unavailable for two of the top 15 tracts, Jacksonville - Tract 4601 and Jacksonville - Tract 0107, which limits a complete comparison across the full top-ranked set.
- How many Jacksonville tracts could not be scored by the Verus-AI model?
- Of Jacksonville's 260 total census tracts, 42 are unscoreable under the current methodology, typically due to insufficient transaction history. The 218 scored tracts represent 83.8% of the total tract count and cover a combined population of 1,389,602.
Methodology
Forecasts are produced by the Verus-AI model from tract-level Census demographic, employment, and market inputs. The five-year figure is a cumulative point forecast for 2025-2029; confidence bands reflect in-sample model uncertainty only and do not capture macroeconomic shocks, policy changes, or idiosyncratic events. Gross rent yield is derived from ACS tract-level median gross rent; tracts with suppressed or sentinel ACS rent values are shown as n/a. Rankings reflect the model's point estimates (model data as of 2026-05-10) and are not investment advice. Tracts retired in the post-2020 Census geometry are excluded where coverage is insufficient.